The Shadow Side of Wesley's World Parish
It was on this day (March 28) in 1739 that John Wesley wrote John Clayton a letter that would give Methodism one of its enduring slogans: "The world is my parish." It's a slogan that has both blessed and plagued the Methodist movement and the Christian Church. While recognizing all the good that issued from the Wesleyan movement and the birth of Methodism, I would also like to acknowledge the shadow side of Wesley's self-confident proclamation. First, some background. John Wesley was a priest in the Church of England. In the 18th century, the Church of England was not simply one church among many. Although other sects existed, the Church of England was established by the crown as the official church of the realm. A parish, in the Church of England, was not just a church building; it was an area on a map and the people who lived there. Just as England was divided politically into counties and various other political sub-divisions, the church was divided into episcop...